22  Mastery Learning Assignments 8-12

22.1 Practice Questions

Question 1: What is the derivative of f(x) = 3x²?






Question 2: For the utility function U(x₁, x₂) = x₁ + x₂, what is the Marginal Rate of Substitution (MRS)?






Question 3: If a consumer has income m = 100 and faces prices p₁ = 2 and p₂ = 5, what is the x-intercept of their budget constraint?






Question 4: For production function \(Q = L^{0.5}K^{0.5}\), what type of returns to scale does the firm exhibit?






Question 5: For utility function \(U(x_1, x_2) = x_1^{0.3} x_2^{0.7}\), what proportion of income will the consumer spend on good 1?






Question 6: If C(q) = q² + 4q + 16, what is the Average Variable Cost (AVC)?






Question 7: For production function \(Q = 4L^{0.5}\), if the wage is w = 8 and output price P = 2, what is the profit-maximizing quantity of labor?






Question 8: What is ∂f/∂x₁ for f(x₁, x₂) = 3x₁²x₂?






Question 9: A firm with production function \(Q = L^{0.75}K^{0.25}\) faces factor prices w = 16 and r = 4. What is the cost-minimizing ratio of L to K?






Question 10: For cost function C(q) = q³ - 8q² + 30q + 50, at what quantity does Average Variable Cost reach its minimum?






Question 11: Consider a consumer with the following choices:

  • When prices are (p₁,p₂) = (2,4), they choose bundle A = (4,3)
  • When prices are (q₁,q₂) = (4,2), they choose bundle B = (3,4)

Do these choices violate WARP?





Question 12: For production function \(Q = x_1^{0.4}x_2^{0.8}\), by what factor does output increase when all inputs are doubled?